What is Mitrofanoff Surgery?
Mitrofanoff surgery is a specialized urological procedure designed to create a channel between the bladder and the surface of the abdomen, enabling catheterization for individuals who cannot urinate on their own. This surgery is often performed for people with conditions like spina bifida, neurogenic bladder, or bladder dysfunction due to spinal cord injuries.
How Does Mitrofanoff Surgery Work?
The Mitrofanoff procedure involves using the appendix or a section of the bowel to create a conduit that connects the bladder to a small stoma on the abdomen. Through this stoma, patients can insert a catheter to empty their bladder. This alternative to traditional catheterization offers more independence, especially for individuals who struggle with self-catheterization through the urethra due to limited mobility or dexterity.
Typically, the surgery is performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon creates the stoma in a discreet area of the abdomen, often below the belly button, allowing easy access for catheter insertion while maintaining discretion. The result is a more manageable and less invasive method for individuals to maintain bladder control.
What Are the Benefits of Mitrofanoff Surgery?
One of the most significant benefits of Mitrofanoff surgery is improved quality of life. It allows for clean intermittent catheterization (CIC), a technique many patients prefer because it reduces the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) compared to using indwelling catheters. By facilitating self-catheterization, the surgery promotes autonomy, enhancing daily activities for patients with mobility challenges.
The procedure can also prevent long-term damage to the bladder and kidneys, which can occur if the bladder is not regularly emptied. Additionally, because the stoma is small and can be concealed under clothing, many patients feel more comfortable and confident in social situations.
Typically, the surgery is performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon creates the stoma in a discreet area of the abdomen, often below the belly button, allowing easy access for catheter insertion while maintaining discretion. The result is a more manageable and less invasive method for individuals to maintain bladder control.
Post-Surgery Care
After the surgery, it’s essential for patients to maintain proper stoma care and adhere to a catheterization schedule to avoid complications. Regular follow-ups with a urologist will ensure the system continues to function properly and that any potential issues, such as narrowing of the stoma or infections, are promptly addressed.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. It is not intended to replace the advice of a qualified healthcare professional. Please consult with a doctor or other qualified healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns about your health.